Electric cars — they’re ugly, have rubbish range, and quite frankly are a snooze-fest (apart from the Tesla that is), or at least that’s what you’d think. The RAC Future Car Challenge is attempting to change that perception, with awesome electric, hydrogen and random prototype eco-cars, but has it worked? I took part, joined by none other than the venerable Robert Llewellyn (aka Kryten from Red Dwarf, or Mr. Scrapheap Challenge) to find out.
On the face of it, the RAC Future Car Challenge sounds like the lamest kind of ‘race’ you can imagine. Drive from Brighton to London using as little energy as possible powered by new technology engines, but you’d be amazed how much fun it really is. Super-efficient diesels, hydrogen-powered cars, all-electrics, range-extended electric cars, and the more conventional hybrids are all allowed, and it’s a proper battle to see who uses the least energy, as measured by the boffins at Imperial College London.
Along with Mr. Electric Car himself, Robert Llewellyn, I drove in the British Gas Vauxhall Ampera, which is a Chevrolet Volt over in the US. It’s an extended-range electric vehicle, which means it’s driven by a battery-powered electric motor, but it has a petrol engine to generate electricity when the battery runs dry — essentially the best of both worlds. The petrol engine doesn’t directly drive the wheels (but can through some super-fancy gear box, should you whack the thing in ‘Mountain Mode’ for extra grunt up a very steep hill); it sits there and runs at the optimum energy-efficient rate all the time it’s required, generating electricity to power-up the battery and the drive train. That distinguishes it from the likes of the Toyota Prius, a traditional hybrid, where the petrol motor directly drives the wheels along with the electric motor. The Ampera is also capable of regenerative braking, which, like an F1 car, puts electricity back into the battery when you brake. I say ‘brake,’ it actually does its thing when you take your foot off the accelerator, which is a very surreal experience indeed. It meant that I barely touched the brake pedal unless we were coming to a complete stop at a traffic light (or on the world’s largest car park that is the M25).
That doesn’t mean the Ampera is slow by any stretch of the imagination, though. Like most electric vehicles it’s pretty rapid up to around 50mph, and you can drive it just like a regular automatic car. Cruising on the motorway is absolutely no issue, as is a fast getaway from the lights; not that in our attempts to use as little power as possible we booted it a few times or anything.
As the FCC pit us against all sorts of super-efficient cars and drivers, we had to turn off literally all the toys, of which there are many to play with, as everything used electricity. In fact, the heater was banned, as were the windscreen wipers unless absolutely necessary, but it all paid off in the end. Through incredibly gentle acceleration — granny-style — and barely ever braking, for which the Ampera awards you with ‘driving style’, we managed to actually win the ‘most energy efficient regular car’ award. That genuinely made us the best in class, apart from the prototype cars, which were in a league of their own.
It was an incredible experience, ending up by rolling along the Regent Street Motor Show, the official end of the race, with hordes of people looking on. Above is a highlights reel from the in-car camera we had mounted on the windscreen where you can hear Robert and I wax-lyrical about all sorts of things, from electric cars to scaring the crap out of your pets with flying drones, and experience it all with us.
It seems electric cars are awesome, and who’d have thought it? Now all I need is a spare £34,000-odd and I’d be laughing. The future looks bright with cars like this out now; who knows what’s just around the corner. Maybe we’ll all be driving super-fast electric Teslas to work soon.
















Anyway enough about the car… how was Robert Llewellyn? He seems like such a nice chap on the tele. I miss scrapheap challenge
Legend, pure and simple. Friendly, funny and a geek at heart. Was a great time was had.
Smegging hell you lucky bastard
Scrapheap Challenge was absolutely ace, and was at its best when Robert was involved.
You look like you had a great time, you lucky bugger.
Did someone turn Roberts sound up, and yours down, Sam?!
One mic — celebs are the only important ones
another ugly elec car.. ill wait for BMW or VW..
Toying with the idea of getting a Prius….
Make sure they confirm that they definitely have enough stock to fulfil your order, you haven’t had luck with products ending in US recently
Git!
Why? Just look for something like the Focus Ecoboost or a VW Bluemotion. They have better mpg than a Prius but without the pretention and misguided smugness.
Plus they don’t use nickel or lithium batteries so are also signficantly better for the environment.
Not a fan of Fords, not really considered VW (will look in to it) but always been a fan of Toyota, I know the hybrids not perfect but ……
Honestly, I wouldn’t touch a Prius. It’s old-ish tech now and the economy side of it just doesn’t add up compared to something like Ford’s new Ecoboost engines (which are apparently fantastic and the future of petrol engines) or a very economical diesel like the blue motions from VW. You’d probably be better of getting an Efficient Dynamic BMW than a Prius too and you’d have a far nicer car for it. If I was looking at spending Prius money I’d go for a 1 series Efficient Dynamic ( http://www.autoexpress.co.uk/bmw/1-series/18712/bmw-116d-ed ) to be honest. The engines are unbelievably good and ironically you’d look like less of a nonce too
Sorry if that sounds like a rant, just wanted to help really.
Ooh …and I didn’t mention the toxic battery problem either!
Yes, the Prius is a leading cause of smug http://c1gas2org.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/files/2010/03/smug.jpg
http://sphotos-b.xx.fbcdn.net/hphotos-prn1/c48.0.403.403/p403x403/60335_344796962282989_880476385_n.jpg
Agreed. I think the Prius is mainly intended for the American market where most consider diesel to be ‘truck fuel’. Ultra-low sulphur diesel intended for modern car engines only started selling at US pumps a few years ago, we’ve had it at UK pumps for decades.
Glad you got around to writing an article on this Sam. After seeing you tweet about it, that is.
Robert Llewellyn posts a lot of his thoughts about electric cars on his G+ account (this is not a plug for G+, but for RL…)
https://plus.google.com/+RobertLlewellyn/posts
Yeah, was a long time coming with one thing and another. Still, was an absolute blast.
You forgot to mention that on top of the £34,000+ you also need to spunk up about £40 / £60 a month to rent the batteries. They always seem to forget to tell you this!
I’ll keep with my BMW 320d which does 65mpg thanks!
Renting the batteries?… that depends on the manufacturer. Renault seems to be the only one at the moment using this option, and the associated car (after grants) will cost below £20k.
Indeed, the Ampera comes with batteries in the pack
I’m sorry, but you can spunk money? You lucky bastard…
“You don’t take cards? …No problem, where are your toilet facilities? I’ll need a cup!”
I like electric cars and I think they have a very good future. Bare in mind I am a massive petrol-head and I was a car purist until very recently. I got the chance to drive the electric BMW 1 series during the Olympics and I really liked it.
It completely changed my mind on electric cars, and they will only get better as time goes on.
They will get better but the problem is going to be in the battery technology. There is no way to manufacture the vehicles with lower emissions than a petrol or diesel due to the fact that nearly 70% of known lithium resources are based in South America where there are neither the facilities nor infrastructure to manufacture the batteries let alone ship them around the world.
In addition to that, the cost of recycling automotive lithium batteries is astronomical which means that whislt Lithium is 100% recyclable, the resulting material is well over 5 times the price of primary, and of a lower quality, meaning it can’t be reused in Automotive batteries. And at 5 times the cost or primary, which is already well above the $4,000/t mark, that material is essentially dead as well as existing in an oligopoly in which a handful of producers dominate and ensure the market and prices remain entirely opaque.
Some of that will improve as the market develops, any significant change will be a long way off, and unfortunately the cost of the battery is a big chunk of both the price of the vehicle, and will need replacing at signficant cost during the average lifetime of the vehicle, making it little more than an elitist option until that changes.
I’m aware of the problems with Li batteries and with it’s supply. Personally I think Hydrogen looks like it would be better than batteries but as I understand it, it would be even less economical than batteries.
Anyway, I meant to say that I’m excited by electric cars in general. How that electricity will be stored though, I’m not so sure about.
Over ten years ago I got a ride in the original GM EV1. It was outstanding. Industrial design. Ride. And most important of all, as is the case with all electric transport, incredible acceleration due to the torque from the motors! Sadly, as per this article in TIME, the EV1 was ahead of it’s time and flawed, so died:
http://www.time.com/time/specials/2007/article/0,28804,1658545_1658544_1658535,00.html
Timing and execution is everything and from my understanding, the best model is that where the battery is replaced at ‘filling’ stations like that offered by Better Place. That way, the batteries can be charged using solar energy (when possible) so you know your vehicles juice is sustainably sourced.
According to the CEO of a ‘green energy’ product manufacturer solar panels use more energy to manufacture than can reclaim during their lifetime. And that is before we even talk about the excessive emissions in the battery manufacturing process, and lack of recycling.
Things may improve at some point but no matter which way you look at it, EVs are still a net loss for resources and energy so you could argue they are still flawed but are the latest fashion item so people have started to buy them.
My Llewellyn would disagree with you on that point and he has some good posts on G+ about the very subject (with sources even!)
So how much are the batteries when they eventually require changing? I bet life changingly expensive.
I currently see electric cars like how many deemed digital cameras years back, I had so many debates on this. People claiming that digital cameras will never be up to par for their own needs, bollocks to that, sooner or later they all went digital. Maybe not at the point that digital cameras matched traditional film cameras, but once digital surpassed tradition photography they never looked back.
An important thing happened to cars once it moved from being just about the internal combustion engine, it entered a world that is far more progressive with advancements every year rather then the odd tweak every decade – a Victorian machine entered the world of hyper-accelerated technology. This domain isn’t quite in the realm of Moore’s Law, but each year all the technology going into an electric car is better and more affordable – so in ten years we are talking about a electric car costing £10k and able to travel across Europe on a single charge of cheap energy – this is the point when it becomes the only option for a sane mind. We can have all the ifs and buts in the world, I’ll never go electric, but it will happen just like it happened with digital photography. Mass adoption will happen, and maybe not at the point it matches the internal combustion engine, but likely two years after that when it surpasses it.
Is it just me or is the guy in the back not wearing his seatbelt properly?
And are they listening to the stereo? I thought it was a low energy run!
Electric cars are all well and good – but they have a major drawback for us urban types, that I never see addressed – they need to be plugged in to charge. Not sure I really want to try to run an extension lead from my 3rd floor flat across the road to where i park (a run of some 70+ feet).
If you have a house with a garage or at least a drive, then yes, you can charge it – but there is a vast number of car owners that don’t have that luxury. What are we supposed to do to charge the damn things?
I’m surprised you didn’t mention the other cars that participated – the most interesting one for me is the Jaguar XJ – it managed 112mpg!!!!!!!!!