So, young Padawan, you think you know your operating system? Think again. You might be au fait with basics like Ctrl + C or Cmd + C, but there’s more to life than a bit of copying and pasting. Here’s a little list of our favourite lesser-known shortcuts to revolutionise your workflow.
Command: Win key + Shift + Right/Left Arrow Key
What it does: Moves active window to a second monitor, but keeps the window at the same size — i.e. if you have your web browser maximised on one screen, and want to move it to be maximised on the other, this’ll do it. If you juggle multiple monitors, it will change your life.
Command: Alt + Up arrow
What it does: Moves up one folder level in Explorer. Simple, awesome.
Command: Ctrl + Shift + Esc
What it does: Jumps straight to the Task Manager without having to go through the Ctrl + Alt + Delete screen. Because let’s be honest, when you press Ctrl + Alt + Delete, you only ever want the Task Manager. (Apple users, insert generic “oh look Windows people have to access the Task Manager, isn’t their OS rubbish” comment here.)
Command: Win key + L
What it does: Locks your computer. Useful if you work in one of those offices where your co-workers set your auto-correct to change “the” to “cock” at every available opportunity. Not naming any names.
Command: Win key + T
What it does: Cycles through programs on the taskbar, just like hovering your mouse over them. Enter or space will launch a new program.
Command: Alt + Print Screen
What it does: Print-screens only the selected window. Hugely helpful if you’re running a multiple-monitor setup.
Command: Hold down Shift when inserting a USB drive/SD card/CD (you still have an optical drive?! How quaint.)
What it does: Stops that pesky AutoRun. Take that, Microsoft!
Command: Alt + D
What it does: Selects the address bar, either in your browser of choice, or even Windows Explorer.
Command: Win key + F
What it does: Hitting the start key and typing is an awesome way to find apps, but in Windows 8, the default search doesn’t include files. If you’re searching for your Star Wars fanfiction Word document rather than Star Wars: Battlefront II, then hit Win + f and you can search through your files rather than apps.
Command: Ctrl + Tab
What it does: Changes between multiple windows in the same program — basically, you can flick between your open browser tabs, or two Photoshop windows or something like that.
Command: Cmd + Opt + Shift + Backspace
What it does: Instantly empties the trash, including on any removable drives you happen to have attached to your Mac, without displaying a confirmation. Considering you can’t instantly delete something without sending it to the trash first, this one’s an essential.
Command: Shift + Opt + Volume Keys
What it does: Basically it gives you smaller volume control increments, allowing you finer grain adjustment. Why would you want that? If you’ve ever tried to play music quietly at night, you’ll know that the first volume step can be quite big, and this basically solves your problem. Easy.
Command: Cmd + Opt + Eject
What it does: Sleeps your Mac instantly, which is handy if you’re leaving the thing unattended and don’t want some miscreant to mess with your stuff. You could close the lid of course, but one for desktop Mac users or those with a MacBook hooked up to a secondary screen.
Command: Ctrl + D
What it does: One for Windows switchers — it basically acts like a real delete key, deleting characters in front of the cursor. Doesn’t work in every program, but should work in most of OS X’s built-in apps. Alternatively you can use Fn + Backspace, but you already knew that one, right?
Command: Cmd + Mission Control/Exposé
What it does: Instantly shoves all windows out the way so you can see the desktop. Handy if you’ve got files on there, or you’ve just taken a screenshot or something.
Command: Cmd + Option + Shift + Esc
What it does: Instantly force quits a crash application, without having to go through the force quit menu. It’s not often an app hangs on OS X, but then it does, this should nuke it so you can get on with your day.
Command: Cmd + L
What it does: Highlights the URL within most browsers like Chrome or Safari, ready to either paste and go or copy into an email, IM, etc. Handy if you’re a browser jockey.
Command: Shift + Function key/click
What it does: One of the fancier keyboard shortcuts that’s utterly pointless for the most part, but is quite cool nonetheless, is the slow-motion animation option within OS X. Holding shift and pressing Mission Control for instance slides windows all over the place in slowmo, likewise holding shift and clicking minimise slowmos the shrink into the dock animation. It’ll work with most animations, so give it a whirl if you’re bored out of your mind at work.
Command: Ctrl + Tab
What it does: Windows users can’t keep the tab-switching fun all to themselves, OS X users can do it too. In this case, Ctrl + Tab does the business, switching between open tabs in your browser of choice, because Cmd + Tab switches between open applications, but of course you knew that, right?
Command: Cmd + Opt + D
What it does: This little beauty shows or hides the dock, which means you can make full use of the entire screen space without having to worry about the dock getting in the way. Alternatively you can have the dock auto-hide, but where’s the keyboard-jockey fun in that?













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Ah, if only my brain wasn’t so rotted by trash tv and youtube, I’d be able to remember some of these.
Alt & Tab didnt get a mention?
We kind of assumed you’d know that one
Although interestingly, Ctrl + Alt + Esc has a similar function!
and Win Key + Tab
Like the Alt & Print screen
wow…..one of the most helpful articles…..
half of them did not work for me , on XP , dual monitor ?
(not counting mac ones ! LOL )
Matt
Some of the dual monitor stuff doesn’t work on XP — sorry about that
but seriously dude, Win 8 was only £25 a few weeks ago!
Try telling that to work! Apparently our Win7 roll out starts “soon” and will continue until March next year!!
To be fair, everything made by your company that I’ve ever had a play on is running on XP, so maybe I shouldn’t be surprised
It’ll be in the spec
yep . same here , its a work laptop .. they are rolling out windows 7 now ( well have been for last 12 months , and will be for the next 12 … )
Matt
Apparently we were getting Win7 2 years ago….
Great article – full of learning for me.
But: “Win key + T” – did you mean “Win key + TAB”?
And when you mention “Ctrl + Alt + Esc” in the “Ctrl + Shift + Esc” item, did you really mean “Ctrl + Alt + Delete”?
Nope, Win key + Tab, try it!
Isn’t that what I said?
But: “Win key + T” – did you mean “Win key + TAB”?
Nope. Different function. Win+T cycles in the nav bar, not some big fancy window display.
And when you mention “Ctrl + Alt + Esc” in the “Ctrl + Shift + Esc” item, did you really mean “Ctrl + Alt + Delete”?
Nope, Ctrl+Alt+Del brings up loads of stupid options, Ctrl+Shift+Esc just jumps straight to the task manager (certainly on Win7+)
I’m joyfully at work and thus still on XP. Win + Tab appears to cycle the programs on the taskbar, Win + T doesn’t do anything.
You’ve misread the second section.
‘You’ve misread the second section’
I sure have.
“If you’ve ever tried to play music quietly at night”
Cmon dude, you can say porn, this is a safe space
wow, most osx I new about but that volume increase bit is geekily cool. Instead of just 16 volume points, now we have 64! Completely useless I’m sure, but kinda cool all the same. It would be great if you could do that on iOS though as the jump from one to none is hoooge.
First WIndows one doesn’t work
My bad, don’t have a second monitor on this setup
I don’t normally link to memes, but this is one of those times…
http://bit.ly/UyvDjy
I think a Picard facepalm would have been sufficient
F6 will also select the URL bar. For a while this disappeared from FF (they lazily set F6 just to focus on the first element of the browser, which changed to the menu button) but it does again now.
“Command: Hold down Shift when inserting a USB drive/SD card/CD (you still have an optical drive?! How quaint.)
What it does: Stops that pesky AutoRun. Take that, Microsoft!”
You still have Windows XP? How quaint.
You can still set stuff to AutoRun in Win8
Ctrl + Shift + Eject turns the mac screen off, like the sleep shortcut but it doesn’t send it to sleep. It’s the better alternative to Win + L on windows.
There are some rather helpful shortcuts in there, especially the one for smaller volume increments on Mac OS X which I hadn’t come across before.
One on the Mac side of things which I am immensely fond of and constantly miss whenever I am using Windows is Cmd + ` which switches between open windows of the same program. This is wonderful if your workspace is a mess of X11 and Terminal windows or if you have a lot of images being edited at once.
Try Ctrl + Tab
Yeah, that switches between tabs in Chrome! Cmd + ` is actually changes the currently selected window. So, if I were to have two instances of Chrome running then Cmd + ` would let me jump between the window (between the instances) and Ctrl + Tab takes me through the tabbed pages.
Another example being, if I am using X11 and have Nedit and VMD open, Ctrl + Tab does nothing while Cmd + ` allows me to cycle through all windows open X11 (so I would jump between Nedit and VMD).
Oh, gotchya. Well, it works for jumping between Photoshop windows, at least
You can do that on Mac. Command-’`’ (the key on the top left under esc with the tilda on it) will switch between windows of the currently foremost app. You can also set three fingers down to show you just the windows of the current app.
Ctrl+Shift+Esc is a revelation, thoroughly chuffed with that one.
This one is for Mac
Command: Cmd + Shift + 4 + Spacebar
What it does: Capture screenshot of an open window
You’re Welcome
and cmd shift 4 let’s you drag a box around what you want screenshoted.
Seriously, people don’t know about these shortcuts? Is this not a tech website? I guess I’m old skool in using the keyboard more than the mouse.
Next week: “10 batteries you never knew” including the AA & AAA.
Well blow me! I had a look and there’s a big fat one called C!
When someone is doing something important or playing a game, make them press alt + f4.
Alt + Left or Right arrows for Back and Forward in a browser